Ubucuruzi bwibanze bwa IQ Option: Gukwirakwiza, Guhinduranya, Kuringaniza, Gukoresha
Byanditswe na
Kumurongo wubucuruzi kumurongo Umushakashatsi nuyobora Umwanditsi
Ubushakashatsi bwibikorwa bya broker hamwe na sisitemu ya konti yubucuruzi.
Abacuruzi bakunze kwibanda ku ngingo zinjira n’ibipimo mu gihe birengagije ibiciro n’ubukanishi bw’imari bugaragaza umusaruro w’ubucuruzi. Gukwirakwiza, guhinduranya ijoro ryose, ibisabwa bisabwa, gukoresha amafaranga no guhindura amafaranga byose bihindura igiciro cyiza, igishoro gikenewe hamwe numwirondoro wibyago byumwanya. Kuri IQ Ihitamo ibi bice birashobora gutandukana kumitungo hamwe nigihembwe, bityo kwiga uburyo bibarwa bigufasha kugereranya imyanya neza, guteganya amafaranga yaraye hamwe nibiciro byingaruka - gusesengura ibihembo mbere yo gushyira ubucuruzi ubwo aribwo bwose.
Iyi ncamake yerekana aho ugomba kugenzura ikwirakwizwa no kugabanura ibiciro kuri platifomu, uburyo uburyo bwo guhindura impinduka zikenewe hamwe n’urugero rw’iseswa, nuburyo amafaranga yo guhindura amafaranga akoreshwa mugihe konte yawe nifaranga ryumutungo bidahuye. Koresha konte ya demo kugirango ugereranye ikwirakwizwa ryavuzwe kandi witoze gushiraho uburyo; kuri konte nzima burigihe usubiramo ibikoresho bisobanurwa, ukurikirane urwego rumenyesha kandi ugabanye ingano yumwanya kugirango ibiciro bitangirika igishoro mugihe cyimuka ihindagurika.
Iyi ncamake yerekana aho ugomba kugenzura ikwirakwizwa no kugabanura ibiciro kuri platifomu, uburyo uburyo bwo guhindura impinduka zikenewe hamwe n’urugero rw’iseswa, nuburyo amafaranga yo guhindura amafaranga akoreshwa mugihe konte yawe nifaranga ryumutungo bidahuye. Koresha konte ya demo kugirango ugereranye ikwirakwizwa ryavuzwe kandi witoze gushiraho uburyo; kuri konte nzima burigihe usubiramo ibikoresho bisobanurwa, ukurikirane urwego rumenyesha kandi ugabanye ingano yumwanya kugirango ibiciro bitangirika igishoro mugihe cyimuka ihindagurika.
Gukwirakwiza
Igabanywa ry'amafaranga ni itandukaniro riri hagati y'igiciro cy'ibiciro n'igiciro cy'ibiciro. Igabanywa ry'amafaranga ritandukanye bitewe n'umuhuza.
Kugira ngo ubare ikiguzi cy'igabanywa ry'amafaranga kuri platform ya IQ Option, koresha formula ikurikira:
Ikiguzi cy'igabanywa = Ingano y'ikibanza × Ingano y'amasezerano × Igabanywa
Urugero
EUR/USD Baza: 1.13462 Ibiciro: 1.13455
Ingano: 1.13462 – 1.13455 = 0.00007
Ingano y'ubucuruzi: Ibice 2
Ingano y'amasezerano: Ibice 100.000 by'ifaranga ry'ibanze (=200.000 EUR)
Ikiguzi cya EUR/USD cyo gukwirakwiza = (1.13462 – 1.13455) × 2 × 100.000 = 14 USD
Guhinduranya
Guhinduranya ni inyungu umucuruzi agomba kwishyura umuhuza kugira ngo abone imyanya mu ijoro rimwe. Guhinduranya bikomoka ku itandukaniro ry’inyungu mu mafaranga hamwe n’amafaranga y’ubuyobozi bw’umuhuza. Mu bucuruzi bw’ifaranga rya Forex, uguza ifaranga rimwe kugira ngo ugure irindi. Guhinduranya biterwa niba uguze ifaranga rifite inyungu iri hejuru cyangwa iri hasi ugereranije n’ifaranga uguze. Guhinduranya bishobora kuba byiza cyangwa bibi.
Niba uguze ifaranga rifite inyungu iri hejuru ugereranyije n’iryaguze, uzahabwa inyungu iri hejuru. Reka turebe urugero rukurikira.
Urugero:
Inyungu y’Abanyamerika ni 1.75%.
Inyungu ya Ositaraliya ni 0.75%.
Inyungu y’ubuyobozi ni 0.25%.
Niba ufunguye umwanya muremure kuri USD/AUD pair, guhinduranya 0.75% bizashyirwa kuri konti yawe, kuko ifaranga uguze (USD) rifite inyungu iri hejuru ugereranyije n’ifaranga uguze (AUD).
Iyo ufunguye umwanya muto ku mafaranga amwe, amafaranga yo gusimbuza 1.25% azakurwa kuri konti yawe, kuko ifaranga uguza (USD) rifite inyungu nyinshi kurusha ifaranga uguze (AUD).
Inyongera
Margin ni ingano y'amafaranga y'umucuruzi asabwa kugira ngo ufungure umwanya ufite leverage. Margin igufasha gucuruza ukoresheje leverage, ari nabyo ahanini bikoresha amafaranga yaguzwe n'umuhuza kugira ngo wongere ingano y'ubucuruzi bwawe. Kugira ngo ubare margin kuri platform ya IQ Option, koresha formula ikurikira:
Ingano y'ikibanza = Ingano y'ikibanza × Ingano y'amasezerano / Inyungu
Urugero
Urateganya kugura 0.001 lots (1.000 units) z'amafaranga ya EUR/USD hamwe n'ingufu ya 1:500. Amafaranga asabwa kugira ngo ufungure iyi myanya y'ubucuruzi ni 0.2 EUR. Reba imibare irambuye hepfo: Ingufu
ebyiri: EUR/USD Ingano y'amafaranga
: 0.001 lot
Inyungu: 1:500
Ingano y'amasezerano: 100.000 units z'ifaranga ry'ibanze
Inyungu = 0.001 × 100.000 / 500 = 0.2 EUR
Menya ko guhindura bishobora gukoreshwa niba ifaranga rya konti yawe ritandukanye n'ifaranga ry'ibanze.
Inyungu
Leverage igufasha gucuruza imyanya irenze ingano y'imari shingiro ufite. Leverage yongera amafaranga wishyura, ariko inakongera igihombo. Urugero:
Reka tuvuge ko washyize $1,000 kuri konti yawe kandi ukoresha leverage ya 1:500. Muri iki gihe, ubushobozi bwawe bwo kugura buziyongeraho inshuro 500, bukagera kuri $500,000, bivuze ko ushobora gushyira ubucuruzi bufite agaciro ka $500,000.
Nyamuneka menya ko leverage iratandukanye ku mitungo itandukanye.
Guhindura
Igipimo cyo guhindura amafaranga gishobora gukoreshwa mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Ibi biterwa nuko buri gipimo cy'ubucuruzi kiba cyanditswe mu ifaranga ry'ibanze cyangwa mu ifaranga ry'ibiciro. Ingano y'amasezerano n'ifaranga ry'ibiciro bibarwa mu ifaranga ry'ibanze, mu gihe kwishyura bihora bibarwa mu ifaranga ry'ibiciro. Bityo igipimo cyo guhindura amafaranga gishobora gukoreshwa mu kubara ifaranga ry'ibiciro n'amafaranga yishyurwa. Niba ifaranga rya konti yawe ritandukanye n'ifaranga ry'ibiciro, hazakoreshwa impinduka. Reka turebe ingero zikurikira kugira ngo dusobanukirwe igihe guhindura amafaranga bishobora kuba ngombwa.Urugero rwa 1: Ifaranga ry'ibanze = ifaranga rya konti
Reka tuvuge ko ifaranga rya konti yawe ari USD kandi urimo gucuruza ifaranga rya USD/JPY. Guhindura ntabwo bizakoreshwa mu kubara ifaranga ry'ibiciro, kuko ifaranga ry'ibanze (USD) ari rimwe n'ifaranga rya konti (USD). Guhindura bizakoreshwa mu kubara ikiguzi: mbere, bizabarwa muri JPY, ifaranga ry'ibiciro, hanyuma bigahindurwa muri USD, ifaranga rya konti.
Urugero rwa 2: Ifaranga ry'ibiciro = ifaranga rya konti
Reka tuvuge ko ifaranga rya konti yawe ari USD kandi urimo gucuruza ifaranga rya EUR/USD. Guhinduranya bizakoreshwa mu kubara inyungu, kuko ifaranga ry'ibanze (EUR) ritandukanye n'ifaranga rya konti (USD). Guhinduranya ntibikoreshwa mu kubara amafaranga yishyurwa, kuko ifaranga ry'ibiciro (USD) ringana n'ifaranga rya konti (USD).
Urugero rwa 3: Ntaho bihuriye
Reka tuvuge ko ifaranga rya konti yawe ari GBP kandi urimo gucuruza ifaranga rya AUD/CHF. Guhinduranya bizakoreshwa mu kubara inyungu, kuko ifaranga rya konti (GBP) ritandukanye n'ifaranga ry'ibanze (AUD). Guhinduranya bizakoreshwa no mu kubara amafaranga yishyurwa: mbere na mbere, bizabarwa muri CHF, ifaranga ry'ibiciro, hanyuma bigahindurwa muri GBP, ifaranga rya konti.
Urwego rw'inyongera
Urwego rw'amakuru rugufasha gukurikirana ubuzima bwa konti yawe: rugaragaza niba ibintu byose bigenda neza cyangwa bitagenda neza kandi runakwereka igihe ugomba gufunga imyanya idatanga inyungu. Kugira ngo ubare urwego rw'amakuru yawe, koresha formula ikurikira:
Byose bigaragazwa mu ifaranga rya konti:Urwego rw'inyongera = Ubukungu / Inyongera × 100%
Hamagara kuri Margin hanyuma uhagarike
Guhamagara ku ruhande
Iyo urwego rw'inyungu rw'umucuruzi ruri munsi ya 100%, umuhuza atangira inzira izwi nka "margin call". Mu gihe habayeho "margin call", umucuruzi asabwa gushyira amafaranga menshi kuri konti ye cyangwa agafunga imyanya ihomba. Iyo urwego rw'inyungu ruri munsi ya 50%, imyanya ihomba izafungwa n'isosiyete ku ngufu.Amafaranga y'ubwisungane
Amafaranga yo kubungabunga ni ingano ntoya y'igishoro umucuruzi agomba kuba afite kuri konti ye kugira ngo akomeze kugira umwanya ufunguye.Hagarara
Guhagarara ni ikintu kibaho iyo imigabane y'umucuruzi idahagije kugira ngo agumane imyanya ifunguye, bityo agafungwa ku ngufu n'umuhuza. Ibibazo
Gukwirakwiza ni itandukaniro riri hagati yo kugura no kugurisha amagambo kandi byerekana igiciro cyihuse cyo gufungura umwanya; IQ Ihitamo urutonde rukwirakwiza kuri buri gikoresho muburyo burambuye bwumutungo. Ikwirakwizwa risanzwe rirahinduka, ripimirwa mumipira cyangwa ingingo, kandi ryaguka mugihe gito cyamazi cyangwa ihindagurika ryinshi rero reba amagambo yavuzwe mbere yo kwicwa.
Swap nigiciro cyamafaranga yo gufata imyanya yashize igihe cyo kuzenguruka kandi biterwa numutungo, icyerekezo cyubucuruzi bwawe ninyungu zinyuranye za banki. IQ Ihitamo ibara swap kuri buri gice cyangwa ubufindo ukoresheje ingengabihe yayo; amafaranga agaragara mumyanya irambuye kandi akoreshwa kuri rotlover-suzuma igipimo cyo guhinduranya igikoresho hanyuma ukoreshe demo kugereranya ibiciro byateganijwe nijoro.
Ntarengwa ntarengwa biterwa nigikoresho cyibikoresho byingirakamaro hamwe nuburyo bwatoranijwe: ibisabwa margin = agaciro kerekana kugabanwa nimbaraga. IQ Ihitamo yerekana intera isabwa mumatike yubucuruzi cyangwa ibikoresho byerekana ibikoresho; koresha ubunini buto cyangwa uburyo bwo hasi kugirango ugabanye margin kandi wirinde guhagarika ibitunguranye kurutonde.
Inzira yo hejuru igabanya igishoro gikenewe kugirango ufungure umwanya ariko ukuza igihombo kandi ugabanya margin buffer. Niba isoko yimuka igabanya uburinganire bwawe munsi yurwego rwo kubungabunga, guhamagara margin cyangwa guhagarika imyanya byikora birashobora kubaho. Gucunga ibyago bikurikirana bingana na margin yakoreshejwe, shiraho konservateur ihagarikwa-igihombo, imbaraga zo hasi cyangwa kugabanya ingano yumwanya kandi ugumane buffer kugirango ihangane n’imihindagurikire.
Fungura igikoresho cyihariye cyangwa itike yubucuruzi kugirango urebe ikwirakwizwa ryubu, swap / ijoro ryose hamwe nuburyo bwo gukoresha; urubuga rwerekana intera isabwa mugihe winjije ingano yumwanya. Kugirango uhindure ifaranga, reba konte yawe igenamigambi nigipimo cyo guhindura ikoreshwa mububiko cyangwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi, hanyuma wemeze imibare muri demo mbere yo gucuruza namafaranga nyayo.
